Pronombres y Personas en Inglés

📘 Clase de Inglés: Pronombres y Personas

Los pronombres personales en inglés se utilizan para sustituir a los sustantivos y evitar repeticiones. Son fundamentales para construir oraciones y entender la estructura del idioma.

1. Clasificación de los pronombres personales

Persona Pronombre Ejemplo
Primera persona singular I I am a student.
Segunda persona singular You You are my friend.
Tercera persona singular He / She / It He is a teacher. / She is happy. / It is a cat.
Primera persona plural We We are classmates.
Segunda persona plural You You are students.
Tercera persona plural They They are doctors.

2. Pronombres posesivos

Indican pertenencia:

  • My (mi) → This is my book.
  • Your (tu) → Is this your pen?
  • His (su, de él) → That is his car.
  • Her (su, de ella) → This is her house.
  • Its (su, de eso) → The dog wagged its tail.
  • Our (nuestro) → Our school is big.
  • Their (su, de ellos) → That is their room.

3. Pronombres reflexivos

Se usan cuando el sujeto y el objeto son la misma persona:

  • Myself → I did it myself.
  • Yourself → Did you do it yourself?
  • Himself / Herself → He hurt himself. / She prepared herself.
  • Itself → The cat cleaned itself.
  • Ourselves → We enjoyed ourselves.
  • Themselves → They introduced themselves.

4. Ejemplos prácticos

  • I am Jorge. → Yo soy Jorge.
  • You are my teacher. → Tú eres mi maestro.
  • He is tall. → Él es alto.
  • We are friends. → Nosotros somos amigos.
  • They are doctors. → Ellos son doctores.

5. Ejercicio interactivo

Completa las oraciones con el pronombre correcto:

  1. ___ am a student. (Yo)
  2. ___ are my friend. (Tú)
  3. ___ is a teacher. (Él)
  4. ___ are classmates. (Nosotros)
  5. ___ are doctors. (Ellos)

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